wednesday july 1st 2009 (denarau, fiji)
One of the greatest things about a trip like this is the special people you meet along the way.
They add color, life, a new perspective, and have different stories to share. They give you a chance to question your own
ideas about things and the really good ones, the ones that you admire, leave you wanting to be a better person.
The
shitty thing about a trip like this is saying goodbye to those people.
Micah and I rode shotgun from Fiji to Tonga on Kauhale Kai (KHK) this week. Jaime somehow thinks that one circumnavigation will provide her with more than enough
sea miles and so opted to sit this one out. Instead of beating upwind to Tonga she stayed here in Denarau to keep the boat afloat, hold the pool down, and keep Waren and Cathy
company while writing a few slaplogs.
Jaime has a hard time with goodbye’s and on Thursday morning
nearly ran the dinghy out of gas while following us out of the harbor; a heart wrenching sight for everyone aboard. It reminded
me that my turn to say goodbye to big blue and her pirating crew would be coming soon.
It was an upwind affair
to Tonga. 35-40 knots of headwinds provided
us with three full days of hobby horsing bliss. Varying degrees of seasickness ensued and allowed some to enjoy their meals
more than once. Not a particularly pleasant passage. Maybe one or two more of those will convince the decision makers to do
the sensible thing; turn the boat around and come with us!
Three days spent on passage and two preparing
the boat for charter brought us right up to the eve of our departure. We spent that one on shore with the crew and on Tuesday
morning flew back from Tonga.
Not to pile on, but Kauhale
Kai has undoubtedly become one of the most influential components of this whole trip for us. The straightforward generosity
and effortless friendship of everyone we’ve met both on and through that boat (over 20 at last count) has been more
rewarding than we could have ever imagined a chance encounter back in the Marquesas could be. We already miss them like crazy.
friday july 3rd 2009 (denarau, fiji)
I come from a long line of
non-birthday-celebrating people. Jaime on the other hand, revels in the opportunity to make a big deal about such things.
Comments about why our behaviors in regards to this custom are so different will contribute little to the story; I only mention
it in order to set the stage for what would become a memorable day for me.
If you have been with us for
a while, you might remember that on this day in 2008 somewhere in the middle of the Pacific
Ocean we were merrily making progress towards the Marquesan island of Fatu Hiva. Surely our proximity to land would somewhat diminish Jaime’s ability to ‘make a big deal’ that
day, or so I thought. Somehow even there, to my surprise, she still managed to produce the substance of celebrations. My admiration
of the forethought and cleverness that must have been required to pull this off may have betrayed my thin mask of discontent
at being the center of her attention that day.
This year was to be a low key day at the beach. We would rent a
car, fill a cooler with the ice and beer, hire a board or two, drive an hour or so up the road to the break at Sigatoka and
spend the day surfing, talking shit, lazing around in the sun… as you do. I had been manipulated into a false sense
of security and made to think that I had played a role in planning these activities. The first hint that I had to indicate
otherwise was after opening a card which somehow found its way onto our table. It was from Mark, (aka: fearless), captain
of the Kauhale-pirate crew who we had sadly left 500 miles away in Tonga 4 days ago. I read a line in there that read something about “enjoying the surf and the
board”. How did he know? I thought that the surfing idea was borne last night. I felt quite clever after unraveling
their deceitful plot; it clearly wasn’t my idea to go surfing since this card had to be at least 4 days old, and furthermore
the pirates had rented us a board for the day, it said so right there in the card.
The theme continued
when another package revealed surf wax, and another a beautiful watch waterproof to 200 meters (because you just never know)
that provides the happy holder, in this case me, tidal information from around the world.
After breakfast
we loaded up our flash CRV and prepared to pull out. I was in a hurry to get to the surf shop to procure our boards so we
could get out and on our way when Jaime realized that she had forgotten her purse. Typical. Following her instructions, I
went to retrieve it from the garage. It was right where she said it would be, but it seemed odd that she wouldn’t have
mentioned the surfboard with balloons and ribbons all over it sitting right there beside it! The first thought that went through
my mind was, Warren surfs?
Seemingly
most of Denarau had been in some way involved in smuggling this board off of Kauhale Kai right under my nose and getting it
into Jaime’s hands (A week later I started telling this story to a guy at the bar in Denarau. He cut me off and by saying;
“Yeah, I know how this ends. How’d you like the board anyway?”)
No small feat. What’s
even more miraculous is that she managed to keep it a secret for over a week.
It was hard not to feel smug rocketing along
a sunny coastal road through Fiji’s
rich greens and blues with your best people, stereo loud, board strapped to the roof, cooler in the back. It was one of those
days that just couldn’t be anything but good.
We passed the Sri Siva Swami Temple on the
way out of Nadi. Vibrantly colored in stark contrast to its surroundings, the temple is a tough one to pass by without a closer
look so we wheeled around. We didn’t have any shoes to leave on the pile beside the ‘leave shoes here’ sign
but Jaime did wrap a towel around her waist to cover up her knees, and Micah borrowed a t-shirt with sleeves in order to comply
with house rules. They were a beautifully decorated group of buildings. Depictions of gods and goddesses as prolific as they
are colorful adorn the walls, floors and ceilings. Sweet-smelling incense worked in harmony with the serene and tranquil mood
and permeated the whole place. Devotees pray their way barefoot around and around the circumference of the main building offering
fruit, incense and money to their deities du’jour.
Somewhere after the temple and before Sigatoka
we made a wrong turn and ended up at a primary school. It looked as though the inmates had taken over the asylum. Kids were
free and mostly just doing what kids do; run amuck. We were invited in. The kids were so cool that we all wished that we had
more time to spend there. As it was, the clock was tricking. With assistance from my handy new watch, we knew that high tide
was only minutes away and we still hadn’t found our break.
If I felt 20 blasting down the road on the way to our break, I felt 60 leaving. Micah nursed a pulled muscle and I
wheezed for breath. We had our asses thoroughly kicked. A few hours earlier we had found Sigatoka and were befriended by John,
the local guy running a nearby surf camp. He grabbed his board and came out with us to show us his local wave. Only in Fiji. Imagine rolling up to an off-the-beaten-path break
anywhere in the U.S. and having a local grab his board so that he can come out and show you the best spots? I think not.
John
caught wave after wave while Micah and I struggled to get past the breakers. It’s a river break and we were caught in
this anarchistic set of currents, Micah at one point being washed several hundred yards down the coast. Our valiant attempts
were laughable and in every sense we were way over our heads. Later we nursed wounds and drank beer while
coughing and sputtering our excuses to John. John then tells us that he was surprised we wanted to go out in these conditions.
It’s why he was keen to come with us.
“The current is really bad. Most people would surf at low
tide here”, he said in his excited and well meaning way, “because at low tide you just walk out on the sand past
the crazy break and pick your wave”.
If he wasn’t such a cool guy we would have killed him.
After
a quick stop on the way back to fill our bellies with some roadside street meat we rounded off the evening back at the ranch
with two more people that were a great discovery on this trip. Warren and Kathryn patiently listened to us jabber on about
our great day. Their patience with us that evening (well Warrens for sure) was shored up by Jaime’s promise to produce an apple pie with vanilla ice cream. My favorite. She
made good on that promise. Very good. Days like this one make it tough to be a birthday grinch... I know, your heart bleeds.
saturday july 4th 2009 (denarau, fiji)
We spent the day getting ready for our next passage. We are not too proud to admit that after our
last passage that none of us are exactly ‘chomping at the bit’ to get back out to sea. On the other hand Vanuatu promises to offer some incredibly exciting things.
It’s only 500 miles away and we’re up in trade winds territory now. The way we figure it? Neptune owes us one.
Jaime’s hitting up the market and in anticipation
of being incapacitated is prepping some passage meals that even Micah and I can’t screw up. I’ll save you the
repetition of listing out all of my usual pre-passage preparations. You can only cover diesel and propane acquisition so many
times. Here’s the Cole’s Notes version; we’ll all get grouchy doing a bunch of sweaty, shitty chores and
then leave Monday.
monday july 6th 2009 (denarau, fiji)
We’re not leaving Monday. The weather forecast provided us with a bit
of a gut shot last night. With heads down asses up getting ready for the passage we went a few days without checking. We finished
everything up last night and went into town to send off our emails, and give the weather one last look. Low and behold, it’s
shitty! As previously mentioned, none of us here on the Slapdash are keen on unnecessarily testing our mustard in the face
of big waves and wind. Not only that, it’s going to rain! The horror. If it wasn’t for a tasty looking window
next week we might have taken our chances, but it boils down to this; leave today and have 4 crappy days or wait 4 days and
have what could potentially be a really nice trip over to Vanuatu. No brainer!
What to do with out newfound
time? How about the Yasawa group? There’s 20 islands up there flung off the Southwest side of Viti Levu. Famously rugged, volcanic and sparsely populated and only 30 miles
away. I’ll save you the suspense, we’re on our way there right now.
If you thought that I had exhausted
my boring facts gleaned from a book I read last year about cappy Bligh, you’re wrong. He passed through the Yasawa group
too. He and his troop of Bounty castaways paddled around up there sometime in 1789. Apparently they decided not to stop, and
paddled a little faster when canoes full of big Fijians hungry for some white meat gave chase. I’m sure the warriors
that went home that day to entertain their village with stories of the long pigs that acted like chickens would have never
guessed that maps would eventually label the water between the mainland and their Yasawa’s “Bligh water”.
Hardly fair.
tuesday july 7th 2009 (waya, fiji)
Waya? Wow.
Postcard water slaps coconut beaches in front
of rocky headlands. Before today we hadn’t seen a place like this since the Marquesas.
Anchored 100 feet
off shore we feasted our eyeballs on the view while listening to the waves crash on the beach. We all sipped G and T’s.
Micah and I peeled some huge prawns that Warren and Kathryn gifted to us while Pad Thai smells wafted up from the galley.
A boat pulled into the bay an hour after we did. Is that a Canadian flag? Yes it is. They came a little closer and
we were able to make out their port of registration, our home town; Vancouver! After anchoring nearby they came on over. Turns out that they are from White Rock, 30 minutes
from where we used to live. Not only that, we had been following a remarkably similar watery path for the past 2 years before
finally meeting anchored beside Waya island in the remote Yasawa group. Funny little trip this one.
wednesday july 8th 2009 (waya, fiji)
We got up early this morning and launched the
dink. In these parts you pay your respects to the chief before exploring any islands, villages or reefs. Maybe Bligh’s
reception would have been a little different if he had known that.
Sevusevu is the presentation of a gift to a village
chief. Acceptance means that the giver will be presented certain privileges or favors. Refusal means that you will be killed
and eaten. The sevusevu currency of choice here is a nice bunch of Kava roots. The root is chewed up by virgins and filtered
through a dirty sock (or by some other means) to make a mildly narcotic drink. Okay so it’s not chewed up by virgins
all that often anymore, but we haven’t heard of any cruisers being cannibalized lately either so just go with it.
Kava
ceremonies can be casual, official, ceremonial or just fun. Most follow a basic set of ground rules that vary depending on
the circumstances but I’ll report back in more detail on that end of things after I gain a little more experience. Apparently
Vanuatu serves up the most potent Kava in
the Pacific, and the prolific island of Tanna (our first port of call in Vanuatu) offers up their country’s strongest.
Our
curt little ceremony on Waya didn’t reach the consumption stage, probably a shortage of good chewing virgins. It went
something like this; we are brought to the village chief by a representative. We ask permission to visit the village, island,
etc. He asks us where we are from, and we tell him. The Kava root is presented to the chief by an intermediary. The chief
then chooses whether to accept or refuse the gift. Fortunately our Kava was deemed acceptable. At least that’s what
we assumed the few synchronized claps and ‘hups!’ that followed meant because instead of being killed, cooked
or eaten we were told that we were free to wander around the village and visit their island. So we did.
Apparently the island has 4 villages. The one we visited had 200 people living there
full time. There’s kids everywhere, but we didn’t see any between about 12 and 20. We think that the village has
figured out that teenagers are smelly and moody so ingeniously ship them off to a neighboring island for their gangly years.
The kids that hadn’t been shipped off yet were pretty neat. They were curious, well mannered, hung around in packs,
loved to harass the palangis and ham it up for the camera.
saturday july 11th 2009 (malololeilei, fiji)
Slowly making our way back
towards Vitu Levu we end up back at a familiar haunt, Musket Cove. Slapdash hangs off a mooring ball while the front blows
through. Her crew expertly wastes time on shore with diversions ranging from doing laundry, to website updating. Cold Fiji
Bitters are cheap enough and never far away. In a word, this place is ‘easy’.
The revised plan
has us clearing out Monday and leaving Tuesday during the wee hours. So tomorrow we will head back to the mainland and restock
what we can.
monday july 13th 2009 (denarau, fiji)
We spent a couple of days back
at our old haunt, Musket Cove. Happily waiting out some really crap weather that would have smashed us if we had stubbornly
stuck to our plans and left on Monday.
We arrived back in Denarau this morning. We’ve cleared out,
diesel-ed and watered up and Jaime is at the store mailing some shoes back to Canada (?) and picking up some passage treats.
We plan to make landfall in Vanuatu
on the island of Tanna. It’s about 500 miles from here so we’ve planned for about
4 days at sea, but you know how these things go. Tomorrow morning we will rouse ourselves at an ungodly hour and make our
way back to the same Momi channel that gave us access to this crazy Fiji in the first place.
In the meantime I’ll post this update, take one last Hollywood shower and have dinner with Warren and Kathryn.
Incidentally, if you are planning to visit Fiji by boat or by plane and are looking for some beautiful accommodations
(fully serviced, private pool, near the port, airport, Nadi, 18 hole golf course, dock with power and water etc. etc.) that
beats any hotel hands down and comes with our highest recommendations on Viti Levu please let us know. We’ll put you
in touch with two really great people that can give you all the details you need.
That’s it for now. See
you in Vanuatu!
friday july 17th 2009 (vanuatu passage – day 3)
Dream passage. Flying along on a broad
reach under Smurf blue skies filled with puffy Simpsons clouds. Some Coral Sea dwelling monster took my favorite lure but otherwise things are looking pretty good from the deck
of our small but mighty slapdash.
Jaime has commented on something unusual
happening this season. Interesting things pop up like unpredictably crap weather and random things on the boat are breaking,
most recently our one and only coffee press (gasp!), but it’s been more of a feeling than any one specific thing. With
a few more passages like these I’m sure we will forget all about it.
saturday july 18th 2009 (port resolution, vanuatu)
A few years ago we read
a book called ‘Getting Stoned with Savages”. It was the authors’ account of life on Vanuatu. Ever since then the place has always had a bit of a spell on us. It
seemed so wild and far away. A land where pigs are money, filled with active volcanoes, ancient magic, village life, dances
and ceremonies, cargo cults, and land divers… what’s not to like?
Here
we are on Tanna, one of the southernmost islands in the chain. We made the trip in just under 4 days, could have been 3 but,
knowing nothing about the anchorage, we decided to time our arrival for daylight.
Arriving
into a place with pre-conceived notions can be dangerous but Vanuatu has delivered at first sight. It doesn’t look like much has changed here since Captain Cook named the bay after
his boat back in the 1780’s so it’s not hard to imagine the Resolution’s crew standing on deck taking in
the same jaw dropping view that we are today. The rolly anchorage is surrounded by craggy bluffs and a dark green jungle perforated
by geothermal vents belching steam up through the trees. Mount Yasur
- the volcano that led the Resolution here – throws off an ominous orange glow visible in the background sky. A muddy
red path leads us up the bank to a small village.
We climbed up the bank and
visited what appeared to be an abandoned village. We walked around and discovered a place that looked like it had been abandoned
about 30 minutes before we arrived. Eerie. We walked through the Port Resolution Yacht club where the most impressive feature
is its name. Continuing on down the path we finally found the villagers. They were all at church, on a Saturday! There are
two churches here, the Seventh Day Adventists and Presbyterian. The practical minded Ni-Vans here hedge their bets by spending
Saturday with the SDA’s, Sunday with the Presby’s and the rest of the week minding their ancestral magic and tabu.
We met a guy named Johnson
who became our unofficial host and tour guide. He showed us around the village where we sampled some of Tanna’s famous
organic coffee, met the local brats, collected gifts of fruit and vegetables and accepted an invitation to the namakal at
sunset. The namakal is tabu for women, a place where only the men meet to do manly things like discuss village politics and
drink loads of kava - but an invitation here amounts to a formal welcome so we considered ourselves lucky.
sunday july 19th 2009 (port resolution, vanuatu)
Micah and I arrived at the nakamal at sunset last night, but not before
getting ourselves horribly lost in the jungle for a couple of hours. An hour down a labyrinth of dwindling jungle trails we
came across a small clearing complete with a pregnant lady nursing a toddler. Of all the things you would guess to find while
lost in the jungle, a pregnant lady nursing a toddler would probably be 2376th on the list, but there she was (like
this lady sees a lost white Canadian guys bumbling around the corner into her jungle nursery all the time). She didn’t
act the least bit surprised though and gave us some stellar directions. We were told to follow the ‘main road’
– wait, it gets better- and turn left at ‘the tree’. One thing I’ve learned on this trip is that you
can’t ask a villager for directions and expect an answer that makes any sense to a non-villager. They were born here,
grew up here and just know where everything is. They don’t do directions, they do names. It would make about as much
sense as me telling her that I live by Kits Beach just across from the Kings Head. Any 5 year old from Ireupuow would know
where ‘the tree’ was, and could certainly tell the ‘main road’ from the three hundred and fifty other
identical trails that snake their way through the jungle. But I did not grow up in Ireupuow and to me the main road was barely
discernable from the dense jungle that surrounded it. You know what else jungles are full of? You guessed it, trees!
So after making a lot of left turns it’s little wonder that we ended up back at the same clearing. This time
our pregnant lady was surrounded by a half dozen hard looking bare footed Ni-Vans with machete’s. They didn’t
seem to be the least bit surprised to see us either. We started to wonder if everyone here knows that we were lost in the
jungle, they probably did. The youngest of the machete wielding posse, Simon, was dispatched by the oldest to guide us back
to the village. We made it just in time to see the village men slowly wandering towards the nakamal, each carrying a fist
of Kava roots.
Johnson was expecting us. The nakamal was in a big clearing underneath
a Banyon tree. The village men kind of grouped in to clusters of 5 or six. Each group started a little fire from twigs and
coconut shells. They distribute the Kava roots, which have a bit of a bulb and a bunch of spindly little legs, and begin scrubbing
the dirt off using bristly coconut fibers. Once most of the dirt is off they either take a big chomp from the bulb part like
an apple, or just pop a bunch of the spindly legs in their mouths and start chewing. Chewing on a mouthful of Kava root doesn’t
dampen the conversation in the least. Imagine if everyone at your table scooped three or four big spoonfuls of mashed potatoes
into their mouths and then without swallowing just carried on with a serious conversation. That’s what it was like.
There’s a bit of a somber mood throughout the nakamal as well, parliament was in session. Grievances and village politics
are discussed and resolved through mouths overflowing with pulpy chewed up kava root. It was kind of hard to keep a straight
face on but laughing would have been inconceivably rude. After 10 minutes or so banana leaves are passed around to collect
the chewed up pulpy mess. To carry on with the analogy above, imagine your potato conversation stops while a napkin is passed
around. Each person opens their mouth and the potato that they’ve been chewing on the whole time slides out and plops
onto the napkin. They pass the mess to the next person who does the same thing. Pretty soon you have a big pile of chewed
up potatoes on your hands, in our case, kava root. Out comes a piece of cloth, like a chunk of burlap sack or something, about
2 feet long and a foot wide. The pulpy mass is scraped into the cloth which has a Ni-Van at each end holding it up over top
of a halved coconut shell. One guy dribbles water over top as the other stirs the mixture with a stick. The substance that
filters its way through this mess is collected in the coconut shell. First the chief drinks, then any special guests, followed
by the other men in order of precedence. The chief was sitting right beside me and scooped up and sculled the first shell,
etiquette requires it to go down in one gulp. By then a second shell was ready to go which he handed off to me. A sideways
glance at Micah and down the hatch it goes. First impression? Mud puddle brown, saliva temperature and a peppery dishwater
taste. No wonder you have to slam it like a bad shot, that’s the only way you could keep it down! Not exactly a drink
to be savored.
A little research explained part of the taste. Kava is actually related to the pepper plant.
Kava based medicines are used for things like appetite suppressants, pain killers, relaxants, and decongestants. Overseas
it’s making an appearance as an herbal extract used to alleviate stress, anxiety and insomnia. Sounds a little like
another kind of herbal remedy we have back home. It works too; stress, anxiety and insomnia were pretty much the last things
on our mind when we finally drifted back to the boat and fell into a coma.
So what do the god fearing
NI-Vans do after a night of getting stoned off their roots on Kava? They get up and go to church of course. Samson, a bit
crazy and googly eyed guy that we met at the nakamal last night turns out to be the reverend. We decided to check it out and
were promptly whisked to the front of the church and made to stand in front of the congregation. Uncomfortable? Then they
sang a couple of songs to us at the top of their lungs and put wreaths around our necks. At the end of it we were asked to
stand by the door and shake everyone’s hand as they left, every single man, woman and even baby. When everyone had,
Samson reminded us that it wasn’t that long ago that we wouldn’t have been made to feel so welcome here. We would
have been eaten. He wasn’t being sensational, quite the opposite, it was just a matter of fact. He said that they kind
of feel bad for cooking and eating so many missionaries which is part of the reason that they have been so kind to us. All
I could think of was how many thousands of their people must have died, been killed or sold into slavery along the path to
‘salvation’. I didn’t want to offend him so had to just secretly congratulate them for taking a few of ours
out along the way.
The Banyon trees are prolific here. I’m not usually a big tree and flower
kind of guy but it’s impossible not to be stunned by these mammoth trees, their wide canopies, and huge aerial roots.
Apparently Banyon seeds find their way onto the branches of some other tree by birds or wind. Once the seed sprouts, their
roots gradually descend from the branches to the soil, encircling and eventually strangling the host tree. The roots are so
big and wide that you could hide a bus behind one. The canopy is so big and thick that it blocks out the sun and starves out
the jungle underneath it leaving a big clearing underneath. They are amazing.
We still haven’t cleared in yet but have a ride arranged to take us to the other side of the island to a town
called Lenakel so that we can visit customs, immigration and all that stuff. Should be interesting.
monday july 20th 2009 (port resolution, vanuatu)
It’s called Lenakel
on the map, but to the Ni-Vans it’s known as “Black Man Town”. We’ve been told that this is for a very simple reason, no
white people live there. Fair enough, but nobody could tell me why all of the other towns weren’t given the same name.
It’s not like there’s not a big expat community anywhere here on Tanna. In fact the only other palangies we’ve
seen have either been from one of the few other boats in Port Resolution, or the group of 12 do-gooders wearing orange “Jisus
blong mi” t-shirts. Ignoring the fact that villagers have no running water or electricity, cook over
an open fire, and live in grass huts with dirt floors, they kept themselves busy and effectively separated by spending their
time modernizing the church. They are using cinder blocks to build walls that will allegedly keep it from collapsing every
time a pesky cyclone comes through.
So at 7AM this morning no less than 15 of us cram into the back of a Toyota 4x4 and embark on a stunning drive through forests, between mountains, and over the ash plains
at the foot of Mt. Yasur. It’s only a 41 kilometer trip but takes us roughly 2 hours.
Lenakel
is a bit of a dirty little town but happened to be hosting kastam celebrations with the related Kanak people from neighboring
New Caledonia. This meant lots of singing,
drums, colorful costumes and pig killing. It seems like no party here on Tanna is complete without bashing in a few pig brains.
This is the first place we’ve been on our trip where cash isn’t readily available. No ATM’s? The horror!
We’ve been told that we won’t be able to get any money until we reach Port Villa on Efate, a few hundred kilometers and 2 islands North of here.
This
morning before we left I scoured the boat and gathered up any left over currency I could find. We scraped together about 200
dollars worth of Fijian, Australian, Kiwi, and US cash and I’ve been carrying it around in a zip lock bag all day waiting
to exchange it at Tanna’s only bank. With this in mind we decided that if we are unable to resolve our cash flow problem
that we wouldn’t bother clearing in, and save the money to pay for a truck up to visit the volcano instead. After an
hour in the bank I came out with 24000 vatu, about 240 bucks. It would be enough to pay for our trip today, and get the 3
of us up to see the volcano but that’s about it. It looked like officialdom would just have to wait to get their hands
into our pockets.
We had lunch and tried to think of ways to get our hands on some cash. We decided to get
a ride out to one of the resorts we saw advertised in the guidebook. Resort is a generous description for a few huts but they
are the only place we’ve seen that claimed to accept Visa. Within the hour we were back into the box of another Toyota 4X4 and on
our way. At the resort they agreed to give us a cash advance on our Visa for a 10% surcharge, great news! With money to burn
we spent the rest of the day trying to track down customs, immigration and quarantine. Easier said than done. Each office
was in a different part of town and most of the officials were keeping pretty loose hours because of all the celebrating and
pig killing going on.
Vanuatu
claims to have the most different languages per capita than any country in the world. English and French are widely spoken,
but in addition there are no less than 105 local languages for Vanuatu’s 206,000 people – that’s a different language for every 2000 people or so.
That’s where Bislama comes in.
Bislama is an English based pidgin used throughout the islands
that enables everyone to communicate with each other. Kids here have been educated in either French or English and Bislama
allows them to communicate with each other. It is easily Vanuatu’s most important language. Presidential debates are held
in Bislama, and it’s in common use throughout the country on signage and even things like digicel mobile phone packaging.
Check out the Bislama and its corresponding English translation on the picture.
The ride back to port resolution was less charming. It rained the whole way. We were
soaked, cold and afraid for our lives. I’m quite happy to be back on the boat writing this in dry warm clothes between
sips of hot coffee and Baileys.
tuesday july 21st 2009 (port resolution, vanuatu)
Think you had a rough puberty? Boys in Vanuatu are initiated into adulthood through circumcision between the ages of 10 and 12… With a
bamboo pole!
They are secluded in a special hut and after their wounds heal -usually about a month- they are
reunited with their families. An elaborate celebration takes place with kastam dancing, gift giving and of course kava drinking.
We’ve been invited to attend one, and once we arrived to our great surprise, participate! Fortunately the whole bamboo
bit took place a month ago so our participation will not involve any woody plant induced genital mutilations.
Back
into the Toyota 4X4 for another ride. Jaime
and I, Micah and our new friend Dennis who is traveling with his parents on another boat were dropped off with our Ni-Van
buddy Stanley on the side of the road an hour from Port resolution.
Upon our arrival Dennis, Micah and myself were
taken aside to an area taboo for girls; probably because it’s hard to look cool in front of the ladies when you are
dressing up in skirts and putting on makeup. It was a pretty efficient little powder room under the Papaya tree, it had to
be because there were at least 60 Ni-Van dudes from several different villages getting prettied up for the ceremonies. We
were last in line but were whisked through in only a few minutes. First stop was the skirting station where we were measured
up and outfitted in under a minute, and then we were hustled along to the paint booth.
The women wore elaborate costumes, an explosion
of colors and feathers. Separate villagers had different costumes and color schemes. It must be a big party because even the
cargo cult guys showed up. It’s a bit of a long storey but in a nut shell the religion started in the 30’s. Followers
believe that this American guy named John Frum turned up and promised wealth through cargo if they gave up their Christian
teachings and returned to their customary ways. The movement gained steam in the 40’s when a few hundred thousand American
troops rooted themselves in Vanuatu during the war and brought along the prophesied “cargo wealth” with them. At last report
they are still waiting for John boys triumphant return.
The details of the ceremony were a bit um, detailed
and my Bislama still needs a little work but from what I gathered there were two main parties involved. There’s the
village our poor little recently circumcised boys belong to (I’ll call them the home team) and another visiting village
that married up to one of their girls not too long ago. As custom dictates, when a boy from the home team is eventually circumcised
it’s time to pay the piper. They make an elaborate presentation of gifts to the visiting team that kindly took one of
the women off their hands. On an aside, the bride price in Vanuatu has been recently capped at 8000 Vatu, about 800 USD. We have it on good accord that you can still pick up a mediocre
bride for half that amount though so there are still bargains to be had. In Tana pigs are money, and so are goats, cows, hand
woven mats, kava, sugar cane, and reams of cloth. All of these were presented in huge volumes. We helped the home team make
5 piles each 5 feet high made up of the unusual assortment of currencies.
This took about an hour of shuffling back and
forth with arm loads of kava, taro root, mats and a bunch of other stuff. Once our heaps were piled up nice and high, stood
up to the scrutiny of the elders who checked on things like symmetry, coverage and balance it was time to whack some pigs.
We strapped the wailing beasts to bamboo poles and carried them on our shoulders into the presentation area where they were
efficiently clubbed to death, much to the delight of the 6 village dogs who greedily lapped up their blood. A couple of cows
and some goats soon met a similar fate, perhaps resigned to their fate they managed to go a little more quietly.
When
the home team was finally satisfied that their presentation of vegetables, drugs and dead animals was sufficient we marched
off in the jungle to collect the boys who had painfully attained their manhood and return them to their wailing mothers. We
marched in procession up the muddy little path with the 60 or so village men carrying big sugar cane stocks. After a few circles
around the big piles of loot we whapped our sugar cane poles down on top of the piles and commenced with getting our groove
on. We tried to keep the beat during an hour of stamping, clapping and hollering. It was a pretty remarkable experience; the
ground shook as over a hundred bare feet slapped the ground, synchronized by guttural chants and clapping hands. We made up
the inner circle while all the Ni-Van women circled around us flapping their feathers and trying to out-holler the men. Jaime
captured a lot of video from the sidelines, over the next couple of months I’ll try to edit the footage down.
My insufficient description of this ceremony would be even less adequate
without a mentioning laplap. Taro roots are ground up into a gag inducing gelatinous lump of putty colored gritty goodness;
then it’s served up and force fed to unwitting visitors in epic proportions. A gooey taro based paste is put onto leaves
and soaked in coconut milk. Pieces of fatty meat are added before it’s wrapped up in more leaves, tied with vines and
placed in a ground oven to cook… or more descriptively; congeal.
I was forced to employ a decades old personal
strategy; the same one familiar to most 5 year olds looking for a way to deal with unwanted vegetables. My game was fine tuned
under the watchful eyes of suspicious parents so worked well in these circumstances. The offending laplap is transported by
pocket to a secluded area under the pretext of ‘using the banyon tree’ where it can be safely disposed of. Crude,
but it got us through the day without retching or offending our hosts.
Once all the dancing, clapping, stamping, yelling
and wailing subsided the offering was apparently complete. It was now up to the visiting team to pack all the loot back up
to their village. After chilling with our homies for a while watching the other guys do some work for a change some guy floated
the idea of retreating to their namakal for a few shells of kava. We scraped, chewed, spat and slugged a few while Jaime and
the ladies sat around in the smoky huts peeling Taro. Jaime learned about a few new taboos, such as having to sit in a ridiculously
uncomfortable position while peeling the Taro to ensure that it wasn’t somehow ruined by evil spirits of bad posture
or something.
Back in the namakal we learned that guys aren’t all that different wherever you go. Okay,
cannibalism only ended here a few decades ago, but their pub is a clearing under a Banyon tree, their beer? Kava of course.
We confirmed that a couple of the old timers chilling at this ‘pub’ know whether a human arm or your leg tastes
better, but whether it’s a Banyon tree or the Kings Head - spend to long in either location consuming your beverage
of cultural norm and you are going to be in trouble when you get back to your hut.
Sometime after dark we loaded ourselves into the back of the ubiquitous
Toyota
4X4 and bounced our way back to Port Resolution, heads swimming with the events that unquestionably comprised one of the most
extraordinary days of our whole trip.
wednesday july 22nd 2009 (port resolution, vanuatu)
Apparently Vanuatu lies squarely on top of something called the Pacific Ring of Fire.
There are 9 active volcanoes here; seven on land and two under the sea. Thermal springs are still in common use for cooking
food. Today we’ve lined up a trip up to the most famous and easily accessible of these volcanoes, Mt Yasur. At night
you can see an orange glow coming from Mt Yasur in the sky, the same orange glow which attracted Captain Cook here to Port
Resolution in 1774. When he found out that the glow was coming out of a mountain, he wanted to go and check it out, but the
locals forbid it because the place was tabu. Apparently it’s not so tabu anymore or maybe James just didn’t say
please, because all we had to do was ask. For 3500VT (about $35) they even arranged a 4x4 to give us a lift up to the top.
Late in the afternoon we commenced on another bumpy ride up another
narrow winding pot hole infested muddy track. As we progressed slowly towards the volcano we began to notice a farty sulfuric
smell sometimes associated with places like this. The vegetation began to thin out and Vanuatu’s typically lush green backdrop was gradually replaced with things more befitting a marsian
landscape; big jagged boulders, reddish clay, ground covered with little splintered grey stones. The tracks left by our truck
caused the ground to vent some kind of smoke or steam. Patches of mud beside the track hissed, pooped and boiled. It’s
not hard to imagine why this place was considered tabu. In fact it’s difficult for me to imagine making this trip without
getting the feeling that you are trespassing. We were clearly somewhere violent and inhospitable. Even plants, insects and
birds had the good sense to stay away. That’s because nature has a way of telling you when to back off. Rattlesnakes
rattle, skunks have a big white stripe so that you don’t mistake them for cats, dogs usually bark or growl before they
bite, and so on. It’s the same way with exploding mountains. They graciously bubble, steam, hiss and fart so that we
don’t mistake them for mountains of the ordinary non-detonating variety. It did not go unnoticed by me that Stanley,
our Ni-Van buddy, hopped out of the truck miles before we smelled the first Yasur farts. Apparently Stanley also had the good sense to heed the warning signs and stay away.
Near the top the truck finally stopped and we hopped out. It was almost dark, but just light enough to see that
we were parked in what looked like a pock marked mortar field. Bomb sized craters were matched in numbers by boulders which
ranged in size from soft balls to refrigerators. We were obviously standing well within Mt. Yasur’s
range. With absolutely no reason to consider it safe other than knowing that many before us had done the same, we clambered
up the side of the slope towards the rim. The air was warm and acrid with ash. We were heading towards something that sounded
like a giant pot of boiling pasta. It was only a 10 minute hike before we found ourselves peering over the rim and into the
depths of hell, so to speak.
It was hard to judge distance without the benefit of scale,
but the crater looked like it could have been a kilometer across. We were standing on the edge looking down the slope of a
huge funnel. No ropes, signs, or railings, just dark grey ash and rock declining at about a 45 degree angle all the way down
to a fiery orange hole at the center several hundred feet below. That fiery orange hole is what all the fuss was about and
it was the one making the burbling pasta sounds. Apparently 3 people decided to descend the slope last year to get a closer
look into that burbling orange hole. Say what you want about them, they aren’t around anymore to defend themselves.
It struck me as a bit ironic that after hearing this story we, the rim standers, guffawed at the stupidity of the recently
deceased slope descenders while standing on the rim of the same active volcano. Apparently we assured ourselves that by standing
here only a couple of hundred yards away from where they were vaporized, we were completely safe and clearly beings of a much
superior intelligence. That’s why none of us were ready for the explosion…
We were just starting to get used
to the sights and sounds; taking in the immensity of our vista, the bowel shaking rumbles, the power of this whole thing,
when it bloody well exploded! I haven’t been to war, or experienced any significant natural disasters so the closest
sound I can think of to compare this explosion to would be an especially loud thunder storm. You feel the sound in your feet
first, then your chest, and when it hits your ears you instinctively snap your head back. The pasta hole several hundred feet
below us had just spewed a plume of dazzling orange boiling magma. Frozen like deer in headlights we watched flaming molten
rocks the size of Volkswagens lift hundreds of feet above our heads in what seemed like slow motion. We continued to watch
in a stunned and terrified silence as they gradually arced and then began plummeting back to earth. Each landed with a tremendous
“WHUMP!” onto the ashy grey slope beneath our feet. You could feel the concussion of their impacts. They burned
brightly as they rolled, slid, and oozed their way back into the hole they came from. Then clouds of dense black smoke filled
the crater before being lifted away by the wind once it had cleared the rim. This happened three or four more times in varying
degrees of intensity before we lost our nerve and finally descended the slope back to our truck in the dark. Two trip highlights
in as many days, not bad!
Tomorrow we’ll be a crew of two again. After peering into the rim of an active volcano tonight, Micah announced
to us that he has decided to continue on in his adventures elsewhere. He had the opportunity to take a passage from Samoa to Hawaii on Kauhale Kai, a convenient way to make a little money while covering a significant chunk of
distance back towards our homeland. We’ll miss having him around, but are looking forward to another visit from him
sometime in the future.
friday july 24th 2009 (dillons
bay, vanuatu)
We are on the island of Erromango now.
The ‘land of mangos’ is only 50 miles North of Tanna which we knocked off after breakfast this morning in a fast
and wet 6 hour blustery beam reach.
In the book ‘Paddling the Happy Isles
of Oceana”, Paul Theroux commented that cannibals must be like catnip to missionaries. Judging by the history here on
Erromango, it would certainly seem so. Several Erromango pot fillers (aka: missionaries) met their fate here. They even called
the place Martyrs island. Now what self respecting pot filler could resist a name like that?
We went and had a look at this rock where they laid a pot filler named John Williams down and chiseled his outline
into the stone before they gobbled him up. John was short and stumpy. Then his pot filler partner James was gobbled up too.
Pot fillers George and Ellen (Canadians) came and they were inevitably gobbled up. George’s pot filler brother eventually
got wind of this back in Canada and optimistically
hopped the next boat to Erromango and was quickly gobbled up upon arrival.
Erromango
is a beautiful island. A river empties into the bay we are anchored in. We learned about these pot fillers from a fellow named
Jonathan as we walked through the jungle in the gentle valley surrounding this river. We found a good place to go for a swim.
It was our first time swimming in fresh water for at least a couple of years.
It
seemed so fertile and pleasant here. With this nice big river that runs from springs in an ancient kauri forest all the way
to the coast, it was hard to imagine why the island was so sparsely populated. So I asked Jonathan why more people didn’t
live here in the land of mangos. He told us that in its heyday Erromango actually was one of the most heavily populated islands
in Vanuatu but they were almost completely
wiped out by disease and slavery. The death and horror was a convenient way for a new batch of pot fillers to get their foot
back in the door. They managed to convince the few natives that weren’t dead or kidnapped that this was punishment for
gobbling up those tender white missionaries. They believed the pot fillers and told their kids this, and they told their kids,
and now Jonathan believes it too.
That’s how those tricky pot fillers had the last laugh in Erromango.
saturday july 25th 2009 (dillons bay, vanuatu)
Jaime says, “Seth there’s another
dugout at the door”.
The first time a shirtless native in a dugout canoe paddles
up to your boat and asks you if you would like some lemons it’s a bit of a novelty.
It’s a simple question but we weren’t sure how to take it at first. Is this some kind of transaction?
Are we entering into some agreement without understanding what’s expected from our side? Will we
insult the guy if we say no? Nothing in our previous life really prepared us for the intricacies of politely administered
waterborne fruit offerings.
Every time we have anchored near a village in Vanuatu a local in a little handmade dugout canoe eventually
paddles over and quietly floats there a little ways off until we notice them.
When
you do notice them, they say hello and paddle a little closer. They speak softly with a low shy voice like you are a little
animal that they are trying not to frighten. Also, silence is not socially awkward here. Apparently feeling the need to fill
dead air space with meaningless conversation is something that hasn’t really caught in the villages of Vanuatu. These paddling visitors will happily just float
there and look at you for a while if you have nothing to say. But eventually and without fail they get around to it. Each
of these envoys has offered us some kind of gift. After a 30 second silence this guy, named Thomas, finally said without any
preamble “would you like some papaya?”
It’s apparently
just a neighborly gift. In the same manner we’ve been given coconuts, lemons, papaya, passion fruit, grapefruit, pumpkin,
bananas, and giant jungle beans the size of cucumbers, but have never been asked for anything in return. Thomas handed over
some lemons and a bunch of bananas and let us know that he would be happy to show us around his village if we wanted. There
are also some neat caves a little ways off that we can reach by dinghy, he said, if we would like he will show us where they
are. Then he paddled away.
On our way back to the boat yesterday we collected some cell
phones. That’s one of the craziest things about this place. It’s not at all uncommon to be on a foot path in the
middle of the jungle and see a thatch roof held up by 4 pieces of bamboo with a digicel ‘top up here’
sign on it. Everybody seems to have a cell phone with either no credit, or a dead battery.
Imagine… the open flame from your cooking fire provides the only light while you and your family sit on
the dirt floor in your grass hut. Shoo’ing flies away while a fruit bat sizzles away on the grill you pass the time
by sending text messages? “Yo cuz… c u at the nakamal 4 kava
2-nite or whut?”
Anyway, back
on the boat we charged up as many Erromango phones as we could and were rewarded for our efforts with heaps of fruits and
veggies. We tried to stop them, we said no and waved our hands but they just piled the stuff up on our transom and told us
to just feed whatever we couldn’t eat to their fishes. Then a guy came by and gave us this beautiful conch shell. It’s
polished and striped and would put anything we saw in the Caribbean to shame.
Later Thomas took us to the cave. After about a half an hour
in the dinghy we approached a beautiful pink champagne colored beach. The water beneath us was crystal clear and revealed
stunning coral walls, chasms and caves. It would be a spectacular dive site, and only 50 feet off the beach. The water was
probably 30 feet deep over top of the fissures, but the surrounding walls came within a few inches of the surface. We followed
this maze and when it got too narrow we shut off the engine and used paddles to push ourselves off the walls and towards the
beach.
This beach and bit of coastline is as beautiful as any we’ve
ever seen. Huge boulders big enough to support trees are scattered around, each one creating its own sheltered little pool
or cavern.
As soon as we beached Thomas used his finger to make an intricate design
in the sand, one continuous line made up this swirling loopy shape. Before I had the chance to ask him about it we were bushwhacking
our way up a steep slope grabbing at vines and roots to haul our way up. Eventually we reached a rock wall about 40 feet high.
There was a hole near the bottom about the size of a storm drain. It was a passage and after laying on our bellies and wriggling
down through it we found ourselves in a cave that was about 6 feet tall and maybe 50 feet deep. It was still, black, damp,
silent, eerie and so on. Oh yeah, it was also littered with human remains. Skulls, teeth, femurs, fibulas, and all the rest
of ‘em. Some bones were so old that they looked like they were beginning to crystallize. It looked like they had been
rolled around in glass dust or something. I noticed a skull that had jelly beans lying around it. They turned out to be little
glass beads, green, blue, red and yellow. They weren’t like beads you see around today but were kind of rough and misshapen
– old. A few boatloads of sandalwood may have been cut down and hauled to the beach in exchange for those beads.
Outside we used the roots from
a tree clinging to the cliff face to climb up and have a look inside a little cubby hole. Inside were skulls neatly lined
up. Apparently they used to belong to a chief and his family, now they just sit there looking creepy.
We were pretty quiet on the way back down to the beach. The whole thing left our
spines feeling a little bit chilled. We were nearly blinded walking out from underneath the jungle canopy and into the sun
though, the pink sand and blue water waiting there brought us back to our senses.
Back on the beach I had a chance to ask Thomas about his sand drawing. He said that the people
inside that cave we visited died a long time ago. Back then a lot of bad things were happening and so those people weren’t
very nice to the white man. Their spirits would understandably be a little surprised and potentially ill humored to see us
traipsing around in their burial chamber. The sand drawing was a little heads up for them. It let them know that he had invited
us, we were okay and so they should play nice.
sunday july 26th 2009
(ponamlas, vanuatu)
This morning we woke up to the
most brilliant rainbow we have ever seen. It made a complete arc, one end dipping into the water just behind our boat. The
colors were so bold and vivid that it held our attention until it finally began to fade about 15 minutes after we discovered
it. No matter how hard I tried I couldn’t quite get a picture to turn out right, so you’ll just have to trust
us on this one.
We
moved up to the Northern tip of Erromango this morning to a place called Ponamlas Bay. It’s
a little billiard pocket of a bay with just enough room for a boat or two. I chased around fish and lobster with my spear
all afternoon but came back empty handed. There was no village here but we found a couple of abandoned huts near a river on
shore. It was a really pretty spot, and secluded. We really liked that but we were out of beer and feeling the need to get
out of these villages and into a proper town. We agreed to spend tomorrow swimming, reading and otherwise just lazing around
saving up some energy for a night passage to Port Vila.
tuesday
july 28th 2009 (port vila, vanuatu)
We left Erromango just after sunset on Monday night. We spent most of the night trying to slow down, not wanting
to arrive in Port Vila until after the sun came up. By the time we were ten miles out we had completely dropped the mainsail
and only had a tiny bit of headsail showing and still 2 hours before sunrise. None of the lights we could see matched up with
those on the charts or guides. That made things a bit stressful but eventually the sun came up and in the grey hours of dawn
we slipped around Pango Point and into Mele
Bay. We were relieved to grab a mooring in
this completely sheltered little bay (not so much as a ripple on the water) eat breakfast and get a few hours of sleep.
When
we finally made our way to shore we were greeted by a proper little town with ATM’s, electricity, wireless internet
connections and beer. Apparently independence day is on Thursday, so we’ve arrived at a good time.
We spent the afternoon dropping
off the laundry, updating the website, downing several cold Tuskers and getting ourselves disoriented.
friday july 31st 2009
(port vila, vanuatu)
Here’s the scoop. New Hebrides became Vanuatu on July 30th 1980 so I’m 4 years older than Vanuatu.
Before that the poor buggers were ruled by the French and the English - at the same time! In Bislama they called
it a ‘Two-Fella Government’ (don’t you just love that language?) The Two-Fella Government also had two police
forces, two sets of laws, different traffic laws, two education systems, and of course two different currencies. What a nightmare.
These stranger than fiction stories didn’t end with independence though, far from it. Check these 100% historically
accurate stories I learned about today…
In 1989 the cops in Vanuatu were pissed off about their salaries. Overworked and underpaid (yeah-yeah who isn’t?). Only these guys aren’t
going to take it laying down. To make their point they get together, commandeer a plane, and then kidnap the president! Hey
why not? They eventually let him go and were subsequently fired. Turns out that kidnapping the president wasn’t legitimate
grounds for dismissal though, they appealed the decision… and won! Wait, it gets better. The same cops then asked for
financial compensation due to all the stress they had endured during this crazy caper. Imagine the balls? They got it though!
Crazy place.
Here’s
another one; in 2001 the former Prime Minister was still serving in government but as a regular minister. He was busted for
forgery though, to the tune of 23 million US!
He was sentenced to just 3 years in prison. Who wouldn’t gladly do 3 years for 23 million? Only our hero was feeling
a little under the weather at the time, with that in mind 3 years started to seem a bit harsh. They gave him a presidential
pardon. Not finished… the guy went on to be re-elected! I think I love Vanuatu.